Showing posts with label Promotion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Promotion. Show all posts

Thursday, August 8, 2013

Paying dues

The more I work with artists on all levels in the music business the more I am seeing the downfall of the industry.  Far too many rappers bring the street mentality to business.  By this I mean they handle their music career like they would handle a drug deal on the street.  Established artists continually fail to remember that they once were opening shows in their local areas and struggling to make ends meet.  They use their position in the business to abuse, intimidate, and use local acts to pad their bank accounts.  Popular performers in local cities are charging nationwide touring prices for a show in their home cities.  And up and coming artists are no longer willing to put in work to get known and advance their careers beyond the local level.
Each of these things is killing the business locally and nationally.  I am going to break each one down so I can expand on the problems I see and ways we can overcome these issues and once again make live music exciting, profitable, and most of all trustworthy.
First the big name acts.  These people have paid their dues.  They deserve to get paid above the cost of their tours to do a show.  They have earned the right to ask people to pay a reasonable ticket price to see their shows.  They have marketed themselves, have national exposure and following, and have earned their spot on the ladder.  The problem comes in when these acts use that position to not only exploit promoters and local acts but abuse their position and prevent others from making moves up the ladder after them, thus killing competition.  I have personally seen "street tactics" used to exploit promoters for money that they were not entitled because shows had been cancelled.  These shows usually do not have a non-refundable deposit (Which would protect that shows cost for the artist) and normally do not have a signed contract to back up their claims.  So the artists end up making verbal threats and resorting to these "street tactics" to exploit money they are not entitled.  The other way they kill up and coming artists is by charging thousands of dollars to do a verse for the newer artists.  Most of the time the big name artist does little to no actual thinking about the verse they record.  They give a canned verse to a beat or a verse they had recorded for something else.  There are some out there that do not do these things and those people have earned my respect.
Next we have the big local name act.  These guys may be known in the city, state, or region they are in and are entitled to get paid a small amount to do shows in these areas.  They have earned the right to charge a few hundred dollars and travel expenses to do shows but not more than that.  These guys usually are easier to deal with but some can still have the ego issues and have been known to back out of shows at the last minute and not give the booker/promoter anything back for the time, energy, and money invested in promoting these guys for those shows.  A lot of these guys promote their own shows and then fall into the habit of charging openers high amounts to fill slots on their shows knowing their notoriety locally will "encourage" the smaller local acts to pay just to have the right to say they were selected by the artist to open their shows.  Once again not all of the bigger local names are like this and you can find trustworthy people to work with.
Lastly is the local guys who have paid to open shows for these big local or national names and now feel entitled to be paid for their performance, not have to sell tickets, or be treated like a big fish when they are not.  These people usually resort to "street tactics" because that is all they know.  Some sell drugs, are in gangs, and are too young to have any business experience or knowledge.  Those reasons are why "beef" gets brought into shows causing violence and making venues not host any hip hop or rap shows.  Cities that have been huge support cities for major artists have been crippled by these things.  These artists have yet to earn their stripes.  They haven’t paid their dues.  They have no right to charge a promoter to open the show with no guaranteed ticket sales or assistance in promotion.  In my blog "what-exactly-is-pay-to-play" I outline how a show should be booked and promoted.  This format makes everyone some profit for every show.  This is the format these types of people should be following when they do local shows.
I have quite a few low and mid-level artists in the business that I speak with frequently and they agree that this format is the best one for everyone.  Many of the mid-level guys still only charge a small appearance fee and travel costs to go anywhere and do a show.  They do this not because they can’t get paid more money but they understand they haven’t earned that right yet.  They are still grinding and hustling to get known nationwide.  They know how to properly work up in this business.  These types of artists give me hope that live music isn't and will not be dead in the near future.
There was a time in this business it was like a family.  We all looked out for one another and supported each other because we had to in order to survive.  We all went to shows, stayed for everyone’s sets, bought merchandise from others, and stood by one another to make every show a kick ass time.  I truly believe this mentality isn’t dead.  I believe that honest hard working artists still exist and know that by grinding, paying their dues, and supporting others will pay off in the end.  Yes there will always be snakes who take advantage of this.  That is why we must stand up and stop these abuses from happening.  Stop paying high value for minimal effort.  Stop letting these abusers get away with it.  This is a BUSINESS and should be handled as such.  Live music should be an event.  It should make people not want to leave because for several hours they were able to leave their problems and worries at the door and cut loose.  In the end everyone should leave with something, whether that is money, memories, or new friends.

MMFWFL,

Juggalotus

Saturday, May 25, 2013

What exactly is Pay to Play?

Promoters are often shady and take advantage of artists.  I have pointed this out in several blogs on here.  But not all promoters are snakes.  Not all promoters want to screw the artists over.  The one thing all promoters have in common is they invest their own money into booking shows.  They have to pay for artist travel, hotel, riders, venue cost, ticket cost, promotional materials, and much more.  This can be a very expensive venture and a promoter wanting to protect themselves so they do not continue to hemorrhage money hosting shows should be acceptable.  At the same time not every artist is shady.  They all don't want to get on shows for free, be allowed to not sell any tickets or get fans in the door, or have nothing invested in the shows they do.  This blog is here to clear up my thoughts on show promotion and how in the end everyone can make money and be happy.

One of the most popular and shady promoter tactics is called Pay to Play.  I recently started planning a
show here in Tucson and was accused of this tactic.  So this blog is my response to this accusation and hopefully a better understanding of what the term means and why what I do is not pay to play.

  The most simple explanation is this, paying to play is where artists pay the promoter a certain amount of money to secure a spot on the show.  That money gets the artist nothing in return except a 10-20 min slot on the show.  The artist gives the promoter the cash and gets no money in return.  Quite simply they "Pay to Play."  The biggest problem with this is that most promoter that do this do not care about the show.  They only care about the money.  They will book 10-15 openers at $150-200 per opener and essentially make their money off of the artist.  They don't care about getting fans in the door or "Promoting" the show.  To them their money is made off the openers.  This leads to minimal crowds for the headliners and really poor performances.  By doing this these promoters ruin tours and shows for everyone.  All the benefits are on the promoters side.

  Another tactic promoters use is having openers sell tickets to secure the spot.  They will consign the openers a certain number of tickets (25-50 usually) and have them give them the money from the sales the day of the show.  This is a perfect scenario for the artist.  They get the tickets and are expected to sell them to secure the spot.  There are three major problems with this.  First all of the money from those sales is expected to be handed over to the promoter the day of the show.  So the artist once again makes no money.  It becomes a pay to play scenario which brings in fans by the artists hustling ticket instead of the promoter.  These shows have a better turn out because of this but the artist is still without payment.  The second problem is in the fact that the artists don't have to sell the tickets, they simply have to give the promoter the cash the day of the show.  So this still allows for artists with minimal skills or hustle to get onto shows and not have to bring one person in the door.  And finally if the artists do not sell tickets and show up with no money the promoter is really assed out and either has to let them perform or have a huge hole in their lineup.  The benefits work more in the artists benefit here but still leave the financial benefit in the promoters hands.

  The final way of promoting and booking a show is what I prefer.  I ask the artists put a deposit on the tickets I ask them to sell.  In this case I am asking the artist "buy" 25 tickets from me for $6 per ticket.  This means when they pick up the tickets I receive $150.  After they have the tickets they are allowed to sell them for $8 per ticket and keep all of the money from the sales, this is $200.  So by selling the 25 tickets required they make $50 in the end.  After the 25 tickets I sell them tickets at $4 per ticket and they sell them for $8 per ticket making $4 for every ticket they sell.  So lets do some simple math:

Artist buys 25 tickets at $6 per ticket-I (promoter) get $150
They sell them for $8 per ticket- They (Artist) get $200.  A $50 profit in their pocket.
Lets say they sell another 25.  They purchase them from me for $4/ticket- I get another $100.
They sell those for $8/ticket.  They get $200.  Another $100 in profit.

So as you can see in this scenario I as the promoter am able to protect my investment in the show, the artists has a chance to make some good money with their hustle in ticket sales, and the fans are brought to the show because of the sales.  This is the closest thing to a win-win in the business.  The artist does take risk in the ticket deposit but that is mitigated when they sell the tickets.  I as the promoter take a risk someone will "pay to play" and not bring anyone in the door but that is mitigated by the fact the artists have an opportunity to make money.  I don't know anyone in their right mind knowing they can sell 25 tickets that wouldn't take the risk in the deposit to make $50 or more. 

No situation is perfect and all can be abused.  But I can promise any artist I work with an honest and fair deal that can be mutually beneficial.  I can also promise that any artist on my shows that "pay to play" will never be asked to do any of my shows again.  I am willing to give anyone a chance until they burn me.  I want artists that are willing to put in as much effort as me in promoting, getting fans in the door, and putting on the best shows in Tucson. 

We need to start being fair and helping each other make money.  We need to get away from the me first attitude.  The what are you going to do for me while I do nothing for you mentality.  I would love to get your thoughts and opinions so feel free to let me know!

MMFWFL,

Juggalotus